All-in-one IPv4 / IPv6 Address Lookup

AS12322 (Free SAS) manages the 78.198.104.0/22 prefix block (approximately 1024 addresses) in the Other category. AS12322 independently controls its routing policy, peering relationships and IP allocation — Free SAS is directly responsible for traffic to and from addresses in the 78.198.104.0/22 block. The IP 78.198.106.137 resides in France Occitanie Asnières-sur-Seine (timezone Europe/Paris); its position within this block determines routing behavior and connectivity characteristics.

The reverse DNS record resolves to 78-198-106-137.subs.proxad.net, which may reflect a different service layer or hosting configuration. The mismatch between PTR and provider name may cause elevated scrutiny from mail servers and WAFs during reverse verification.

As a Home broadband address, it is part of the ISP's dynamic pool — multiple users may share the same external IP over time, and geolocation accuracy is limited to the ISP's registered region rather than the individual subscriber's location. Residential IPs carry high fraud-prevention value but low geolocation precision; prioritize behavioral signals over address reputation.

Recommendation: 78.198.106.137 is a residential IP — prioritize behavioral signals over IP reputation. Monitor for abnormal request velocity, repeated failed logins or automated patterns. Avoid blanket blocking of residential IPs even when Spamhaus lists them (PBL entries are informational, not indicative of abuse).

If you operate a website or service that receives traffic from this IP, note that the same external address may represent multiple different subscribers behind CGNAT. Blocking this IP could unintentionally exclude legitimate users — consider applying rate-limiting per session rather than per-IP.